The IR-2 visa category is a family-sponsored immigrant visa available for unmarried children under 21 years of age of U.S. citizens. The application process for an IR-2 visa involves several steps:
- Petition Filing:
- The first step is for the U.S. citizen parent to file a Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, on behalf of the unmarried child under 21. This form is filed with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
- Approval of Petition:
- Once the petition is filed and approved by USCIS, it is sent to the National Visa Center (NVC) for further processing.
- NVC Processing:
- The NVC will inform the petitioner when the petition is received and provide instructions for the next steps. This may include submitting required fees, the visa application, and supporting documents.
- Visa Application:
- The sponsored child will need to submit a visa application form and required documents to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in their home country.
- Medical Examination:
- A medical examination is typically required for visa applicants. The results must be submitted as part of the visa application process.
- Interview:
- The applicant will be scheduled for an interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate. During the interview, the consular officer will assess the eligibility and intent of the applicant.
- Visa Issuance:
- If the visa is approved, it will be issued, and the applicant can travel to the United States.
- Immigration to the U.S.:
- Upon arrival in the U.S., the child will be admitted as a lawful permanent resident.
IR-2 checklist
While specific requirements may vary based on individual circumstances and the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where the visa application is processed, here is a general checklist for the IR-2 visa application process. Keep in mind that this is a guide, and applicants should always refer to the latest guidance provided by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and the U.S. Department of State:
- Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative:
- Completed and signed by the U.S. citizen petitioner.
- Include all required supporting documents, such as proof of U.S. citizenship, evidence of the relationship with the child, and any applicable fees.
- NVC Processing:
- Follow instructions from the National Visa Center (NVC) regarding fee payments and submission of necessary documents.
- Visa Application:
- DS-260, Online Immigrant Visa Application, should be completed by the beneficiary (the child).
- Pay the visa application fee.
- Supporting Documents:
- Original and photocopies of civil documents, including the child’s birth certificate, marriage certificates, divorce certificates (if applicable), and any other relevant documents.
- Passport-sized photographs that meet the U.S. visa photo requirements.
- Police certificates from the child’s country of residence (if applicable).
- Medical examination results from an approved panel physician.
- Affidavit of Support (Form I-864):
- The U.S. citizen petitioner must submit an Affidavit of Support to demonstrate the ability to financially support the child.
- Include supporting financial documents, such as tax returns, W-2 forms, and proof of employment.
- Visa Interview:
- Attend the visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
- Bring all original documents and photocopies to the interview.
- Visa Issuance:
- If the visa is approved, the child will receive the visa for travel to the United States.
- Travel Plans:
- Make travel arrangements to the United States.